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高一英语上册第一阶段测试题试卷

2023-10-29人围观
简介以下是©无忧考网为大家整理的关于《高一英语上册第一阶段测试题试卷》的文章,供大家学习参考!

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,

以下是©无忧考网为大家整理的关于《高一英语上册第一阶段测试题试卷》的文章,供大家学习参考!

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?

  1. Husband and wife B.Mother and son C.Father and daughter

2. When did the man last see Mary?

A.This Friday B.Today C.Last Friday

3.When does the post office close?

A.At 5:20 B.At 5:45 C.At 4:55

4.How many students passed the college entrance exanmination last year?

A.About 800 B. About 240 C. About 560

5.Where are the two speakers?

A.On a bus B. On a train C. On Bus No. 21

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答6至8题。

6.What is the man ?

A. A doctor B. A nurse C. A worker

7.How many people work in the hospital ?

A.50 B.60 C.110

8.Which department does the man work in ?

A.In the X-ray department B.In the skin department

C.In the hospital office

听第7段材料,回答9至11题。

9.What is the woman’s problen?

A.She can not visit the Great Wall

B.She can not decide which place to visit

C.She can not think of a topic for her composition

10.What does the man advise the woman to do ?

A.Take pictures B.Visit the Great Wall C.Write about her trip

11.Why does the man have to leave ?

A.He wants to go on a trip B.He has to write his own composition

C.He is not feeling well

听第8段材料,回答12至14题。

12.What happened to the man?

A.He was badly injured B.He broke his leg C.He had a small accident

13.What's the season now ?

A.Summer B.Autumn C.Winter

14.How is the man feeling now?

A.Bad B.Fine C.Worse

听第9段材料,回答15至17题。

15.Why does John make the call?

A.He hasn't received the computer

B.He wants to send the computer to Mary

C.He wants to buy a new computer

16.What's the phone number mentioned in the passage?

A.563816 B.653816 C.563861

17.Who will the woman call at the ABC company?

A.John B.Mr. Peterson C.Mary

听第10段材料,回答18至20题。

18.Why should people have a healthy diet?

A.In order not to become fat B.To have healthy teeth

C.To give themselves energy

19.What is the Chinese diet rich in?

A.Sugar B.Fat C.Fiber

20.Why do Chinese people have healthy white teeth?

A.Because they eat less sugar B.Because they get enough exercise C.Because they eat a lot of cakes

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节.单项填空,从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的选项。(共计15小题,每小题1分 ,满分15分)

21.---Would you mind if I turned on the TV and watched CCTV news?

---___________. As a matter of fact, I also like watching CCTV news.

A. No, you can’t B. Yes, I do C. No, go ahead D. OK, no problem

22.She talked ______ she saw the accident. But in fact she only heard of it from others.

A. so that B. as though C. even though D. once

23.The traffic in our county is very busy,for some main streets _______.

A.have been rebuilt B.rebuilt C.are being rebuilt D.are rebuilding

24.Nobody knows what happened _____ her _____ the morning of May 1.

A. for; in B . with; on C. to; on D. to; in

25.---I missed the first part of the film.It was really a pity.

---You ______home half an hour earlier.

A.should go B.must have gone C.should leave D.should have left

26. The A(H1N1) flu ________quickly in Lixin last month.

A. spread B. spreads C. traveled D. travels

27. With so much homework _____, Tom has to stay at home.

A. to do B. to be done C. done D. doing

28.---- Your daughter looks shy.

----After all, it is the first time that she ____ a speech to the public.

A.had made B. has made C. is making D. makes

29.---- I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.

---- Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ____?

A. was leaving B. had left C. has left D. left

30.I think we should have a talk_______.

A.shoulder to shoulder B.hand in hand C.heart to heart D.face to face

31. Some people like dogs______ others like cats.

A. while B. besides C. and so D. when

32. We haven’t got enough books for everyone to have one; some of you will have to ______.

A. spare B. save C. share D. enjoy

33. At the meeting, Professor Lin ______ some good advice and all the people present agreed with him.

A. came along B. came about C. came up with D. came out

34.The number of people who ______cars in China _______increasing fast.

A.own;is B.owns;are C.own; are D.owns; is

35.Where was it ______ you bought such beautiful clothes?

A.what B.that C.when D.how

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出选项。

Mr. Robinson had to travel somewhere on business, and as he was in a hurry, he decided to go 36 .He liked sitting _37 a window when he was flying, so when he got onto the plane, he looked for a window seat. He 38 all of them taken but one. There was a young man 39 beside it, and Robinson was surprised that he had not taken the one 40 the window. Anyhow, he went towards it.

When he 41 it, however, he saw that there was a notice on it, written 42 large letters, 43 “This seat is kept for proper balance(平衡). Thank you.” Mr. Robinson had never seen such a notice before, but he thought the plane 44 something particularly(特别地)heavy in its room, 45 made it necessary to have the passengers properly 46 . So he walked on and found 47 empty seat , not beside the window 48 .

Two or three other people 49 to sit in the window seat 50 the young man, but they also read the notice and went on. Then when the plane was nearly 51 a very beautiful girl 52 into the plane. The young man, who was watching the passengers coming in, 53 took the notice 54 the seat beside him, and 55 succeeded in having a pretty companion(同伴) during the whole trip.

36. A. by air B. by water C. by train D. by bus

37. A. on B. nearly C. beside D. far from

38. A. wanted B. found C. thought D. hoped

39. A. sit B. sitting  C. was seated D. sat

40. A. with B. had C. by D. in

41. A. arrived B. sat on C. reached D. left

42. A. through B. by C. with D. in

43. A. said B. saying C. spoken D. speaking

44.A.must be carrying B.must carry C. must have carried D. must be

45. A. and B. which C. who D.this

46. A. terrified (害怕)B. interested C. pleased D. balance

47. A. another B. other C. the other D. the only

48. A. to sit B. to be sat C. to sit on D. to be sat in

49. A. stuck B. tried C. managed D. refused

50. A. before B. after C. above D. next to

51. A. empty B. full C. up D. down

52. A. reached B. walked C. entered D. left

53. A. quickly B. fast C. slowly D. soon

54. A. onto B. in C. off D. up

55. A. in this way B. in a way C. by the way D. on the way

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出选项。

A

Light travels at a speed which is about a million times faster than the speed of sound. In one second, light travels about 300,000 km, but sound travels only 0.334 km. You can get some idea of this difference by watching the start of a race. If you stand some distance away from the starter, you can see smoke come from his gun before the sound reaches your ears.

This great speed of light produces some strange facts. Sunlight takes about 8 minutes to reach us. If you look at the light of the moon tonight, remember that the light rays left the moon 1.3 seconds before they reached you. The nearest star is so far away that the light which you can see from it tonight started to travel towards you four years ago at a speed of nearly 2 million km per minute. In some cases, the light from one of tonight’s stars started on its journey to you before you were born.

Thus, if we want to be honest, we cannot say, “The stars are shining tonight.” We have to say, “The stars look pretty. They were shining four years ago but their light has only just reached Earth.”

56. Light speed is _____ than sound speed.

A. millions times faster B. a million times slower

C. about millions of times faster D. about a million times faster

57. If you stand 200 meters away from a man who is firing a gun to start a race, you will find out that ___

A. you can hear the gun before you see the smoke

B. sound does not travel as fast as light

C. the sound of the gun will reach you before the man fires his gun

D. sound travels about a million times faster than light

58. The light of the nearest star you see tonight has been ____ for years.

A. on the earth B. on the moon

C. away from the sun D. away from the star

B

English is a language spoken all around the world. There are more than 42 countries where the majority of the people speak English. Most native speakers of English are found in the United Kingdom, the United States of America, Canada, Australia, South Africa, Ireland and New Zealand. In total, for more than 375 million people English is their mother tongue. An equal number of people learn English as a second language. These people will perhaps speak the language of their own country at home with their family, but the language of the government, schools, newspapers and TV is English. This situation is found in countries such as India, Pakistan, Nigeria and the Philippines.

However, the number of people who learn English as a foreign language is more than 750 million. Everywhere in the world children go to school to learn English. Most people learn English for five or six years at high school. In China students learn English at school as a foreign language, except for those in Hong Kong, where many people speak English at school as a first or a second language.

In only fifty years, English has developed into the language most widely spoken and used in the world. English is the working language of most international organizations, international trade and tourism. Businessmen and tourists often come to China without being able to speak Chinese. Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students talk with them using English. English is also the language of global culture, such as popular music and the Internet. You can listen to English songs on the radio or use English to communicate with people around the world through the Internet. With so many people communicating in English every day, it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.

59. How many people learn English as a second language?

A. 37,500,000 B. 375,000,000 C. 750,000,000 D.75, 000,000

60. In China we are learning English as a ______.

A. first language B. second language C. foreign language D. mother tongue

61. Most international organizations use ______ as their working language.

A. English B. French C. Chinese D. Japanese

62. Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?

A. There are more than 42 countries where the majority of the people speak English.

B. The number of people who learn English as a foreign language is more than 750 million.

C. English is the language of global such as popular music and the Internet.

D. English is the most important and widely used language in the world.

63. From the passage we can infer that ______.

A. English will be the only language to be used in the world

B. Native speakers of English might find it unnecessary for them to learn a foreign language

C. The number of learners of English will become smaller in the future

D. With the development of China’s economy, Chinese will become more important than English

C

Throughout history, people have been interested in knowing how language first began, but no one knows exactly where or how this happened. However, we do know a lot about languages, the languages of today and also the languages of earlier times. There are probably about three thousand languages in the world today. Chinese is the language with the most speakers. English, Russian and Spanish are also spoken by many millions of people. On the other hand, some languages in the world have less than one hundred speakers.

There are several important families of languages in the world. For example, most of the languages of Europe are in one large family called Indo-European. The original( 最初的 ) language of this family was spoken about 4,500 years ago. Many of the present day languages of Europe and India are modern forms of the language of 4,500 years ago.

Languages are always changing. The English of today is very different from the English of 500 years ago. In time some even die out completely. About 1,000 years ago English was a little –known relative of German spoken on one of the borders (边界)of Europe.

If a language has a lot of speakers or if it is very old, there may be differences in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is, the language may have several dialects. Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of speakers. The differences between the dialects of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of China cannot understand speakers from other parts.

64. The first paragraph mainly tells us that_______.

A. most people in the world speak Chinese

B. there are thousands of languages in the world today

C. man has much knowledge about languages

D. some people know several languages

65. Many European and Indian languages ______.

A. will soon die out completely B. were once a relative of English

C. are the same as before D. come from the same family

66. _____ seems to have changed a lot

A. Chinese B. English C. Spanish D. German

67. The word dialect in the last paragraph means ____.

A. a special language spoken by Chinese

B. the sign used by the Chinese people in a special area

C. the difference between the old and today’s Chinese

D. the form of a language used in one part of the country

D

When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn’t the first time I had been abroad. Like most of English children I learned French at school. And I had often been to France, so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didn’t understand French. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.

How wrong I was. The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to give my friend Danny a call and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could help me.

“Yes”, I said. “I want to give my friend a ring.”

“Well, that’s nice,” he said. “Are you getting married? But aren’t you a bit young?”

“Who is talking about marriage?” I replied. “I only want to give my friend a ring to tell her I’ve arrived. Can you tell me where there’s a phone box?”

“Oh!” he said, “there’s a phone downstairs.”

When at last we met, Danny explained the misunderstandings to me.

“Don’t worry,” she said to me, “I had so many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from British. You will soon get used to all the funny things they say. Most of the time British and American people understand each other!”

68. Where was the writer from?

A. America. B. France. C. England. D. China

69. The writer wanted ______.

A. to buy a ring for his friend B. to make a call to his friend

C. to go to the telephone company D. his friend to see him off

70. From the passage we can see that “give somebody a ring” ______.

A. has the same meaning in America as in England

B. means “call somebody” for the old man

C. has two different meanings

D. means “be going to get married” in England

71. In the last paragraph, the underlined word “they” refers to ______.

A. the old man and the boy B. the Americans

C. the British D. the French

E

During the 20th century there has been a great change in the lives of women. A woman marrying at the end of the 19th century probably has been in her middle 20’s and would be likely to have seven or eight children. By the time the youngest was 15, the mother would have been in her early 50’s and would expect to live a further 20 years, during which chance and health made it hard for her to get paid work. Today women marry younger and have fewer children.

Usually a woman’s youngest child will be 15 when she is 45 and she can be expected to live another 35years and is likely to get paid work until 60.

This important change in women’s life has only recently begun to have its full effect on women’s economic position. Even a few years ago most girls left school and took a fulltime job. However, when they married they usually left work at once and never returned to it. Today the school-leaving age is 16, many girls stay at school after that age, and though women marry younger, more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Very many more return to work later. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with the husband accepting a greater share of the duties of family life.

72. We learn from this passage that in the 19th century_____ .

A. there were more children in the world than there are today

B. women spent a greater part of their lives raising children than they do today

C. there were more women in poor health than there are today

D. women married younger than they do today

73. One reason why a married woman of today may take a job is that ____.

A. she is usually younger when her children are old enough to look after themselves

B. she is obliged to help her husband support the family

C. she feels lonely at home when her children grow up

D. she hopes to change the world a bit by doing so

74. Many girls are now likely to ____.

A. give up their jobs after they get married

B. leave school as soon as they can

C. marry early so that they can get better jobs

D. continue working until they are going to have a baby

75. Now a husband probably ____ .

A. plays a greater part in looking after the children

B. does almost all of the housework

C. feels unhappy about his wife’s going out to work

D. takes a part-time job so as to help at home

第Ⅱ卷

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。(注意:每空限填一词)

An Event of Imagination

The year is 2094. It has been announced that a comet(彗星) is heading towards the Earth. Most of it will miss our planet, but two pieces will probably hit the southern half of the Earth.

On 17 July, a piece four kilometers wide enters the Earth's atmosphere with a massive(巨大的) explosion. About half of the piece is destroyed, but the remaining part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound. The sea boils and a huge hole is made in the seabed. Huge waves are created and spread outwards from the hole. The wall of water, a kilometer high, rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometers an hour. Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people are drowned.Before the waves reach South America,the second piece of the comet lands in Argentina. Earthquakes and volcanoes are set off in the Andes Mountains. The shock waves move north into California and all around the Pacific Ocean. The cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco and Tokyo are completely destroyed by earthquakes. Millions of people in the southern half of the earth are already dead, but the north won't escape for long. Because of the explosions, the sun is hidden by clouds of dust, and temperature around the world falls to almost zero. Crops are ruined. The sun won't be seen again for many years. Wars break out as countries fight for food. A year later, no more than 10 million remain alive.

Could it really happen? In fact, it has already happened more than once in the history of the Earth. The dinosaurs (恐龙) were on the Earth for over 160 million years. Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared. Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a piece of object in space. The dinosaurs couldn't live through the cold climate that followed and they died out. Will we meet the same end?

Reasons

Results

One piece hits the South Atlantic at 200 times 76____than the ____77___ of sound.

The sea boils and a huge__78____ is made in the seabed. A tsunami(海啸) hits southern Africa, destroying cities on the African coast and 79 millions of people.

A 80 81 happens when the four-kilometer-wide piece of comet enters the Earth's 82 .

The sun is hidden by clouds of dust and the temperature falls to almost zero, ruining 83 . Wars break out for ___84__and only 10 million people remain. The human beings are facing the danger of 85 out.

第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是21st Century 报社的编辑, 你收到一封来自于名叫Lori的来信。她向你询问如何交友。请给她写一封信,并提出建议。

要点提示:

1. 每个人都需要朋友,如何交友极为重要。

2. 要交朋友,首先对别人要友好。微笑是吸引别人的吸铁石(magnet)。

3. 要使陌生人不管在何处,都能感到你的亲切。要关心别人胜过关心自己。

4. 设法记住别人的名字。

5. 与别人有分歧时,不要争吵,要商讨。

6. 不要相信那些在危机时刻背离朋友的人,因为“患难的朋友才是真正的朋友”。

要求:词数100词左右。

利辛二中09-10高一上学期第一次阶段测试

英语答案

1.听力

1—5BCBCA 6---10ACACC 11—15BCCBA 16---20CBCCA

2.单选

21—25CBCCD 26---30 AABDD 31---35ACCAB

3.完形36-40 ACBBC 41-45 CDBAB 46-50 DACBD 51-55 BBACA

4.阅读56-60 DBDBC 61-65 ADBCD 66-70BDCBC 71-75 BBADA

5.任务型阅读 76. faster 77. speed 78. hole 79. drowning 80. massive 81. explosion 82. atmosphere 83. crops 84.food 85. dying

书面表达:

Dear Lori,

I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked me something about how to make friends. The following is my advice.

Everyone needs friends, so how to make friends is very important. To make friends, first you must be friendly to others. A smile is like a magnet that draws people. Then, look after others more than yourself. Try to make strangers feel easy wherever they are.

Try to remember others’ names, which will make them feel that they have made an impression on you. If you have different opinions, you can discuss them with others. Please don’t quarrel with them. Finally, don’t trust those people who leave you when you are in trouble, because a friend in need is a friend indeed.

I hope everything goes on well with you and you’ll make lot of good friends.

Yours

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